The United States is moving forward with plans to tighten screening for foreign tourists by requiring disclosure of social media history for visitors from dozens of countries under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP).
The proposal, announced by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in December 2025 under the Trump administration, targets travelers from approximately 42 VWP countries. These include major allies and tourism sources such as the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Japan, South Korea, Australia, Italy, and Spain. Citizens of these nations can currently enter the U.S. for up to 90 days for tourism or business using the Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) without obtaining a full visa.
Under the new requirements, ESTA applicants would need to provide social media identifiers or handles from the past five years as a mandatory field. Previously, providing social media information was optional or more limited. The expanded data collection also includes details such as past phone numbers, email addresses (covering up to 10 years), IP addresses, photo metadata, and information about family members. The initiative stems from Executive Order 14161, with officials emphasizing the need for maximum vetting to identify potential security threats, terrorism risks, or public safety concerns.
As of late May 2026, the proposal—published in the Federal Register on December 10, 2025—has completed its 60-day public comment period, which ended on February 9, 2026. It remains under review and has not yet been implemented. Officials have indicated a potential rollout in mid-2026 or later, though current ESTA applications do not require this information. Travelers are advised to regularly check the official ESTA website (esta.cbp.dhs.gov) for updates.
This measure builds on previous efforts to screen social media for visa applicants, including students and skilled workers. However, it specifically expands mandatory requirements to the simpler ESTA process used by millions of short-term tourists annually.
The plan has drawn mixed reactions. Supporters view it as a necessary security step in the digital age, arguing that social media provides valuable insights into potential risks that traditional screening might miss. Critics, including travel industry groups and privacy advocates, have raised concerns about privacy invasion, possible declines in tourism, and the risk of entry denials based on past online posts. Questions also remain about enforcement practicality and whether authorities will review every profile in depth or focus on targeted checks.
The policy reflects a broader push for enhanced border security and vetting procedures. Implementation details, such as exactly how social media data will be used or shared, are still being finalized and could face legal or logistical challenges.
Travelers planning U.S. visits from Visa Waiver countries should stay informed through official channels as the situation evolves. This development could significantly impact international tourism flows if fully enacted.
