May 10, 2026
A major Wall Street Journal investigation has lifted the lid on a highly sensitive Israeli military operation inside Iraq, revealing that Israel secretly established a forward base in the country’s western desert to support its air campaign against Iran earlier this year.
According to the report published on May 9-10, 2026, the clandestine outpost was constructed in February 2026, just weeks before the launch of major US-Israeli strikes on Iranian targets on February 28. The operation, referred to as Operation Roaring Lion, targeted Iranian military and nuclear facilities.
Logistical Support Role
The base functioned primarily as a logistical hub for the Israeli Air Force (IAF). It housed special forces units and search-and-rescue teams positioned to rapidly respond to any Israeli pilots downed over Iranian airspace. By operating from western Iraq, Israel significantly reduced flight distances and improved response times compared to relying solely on aircraft launching from Israeli territory.
Importantly, the base was not used as a primary launch site for combat strikes. Most Israeli airstrikes originated from home bases or other locations. No Israeli pilots were shot down during the campaign, meaning the rescue teams were never deployed.
Built Without Iraq’s Knowledge
The outpost was established with the knowledge of the United States but without the consent or even notification of the Iraqi government. This covert arrangement highlights the complex web of alliances and operational necessities in the region, where Iraq hosts both US forces and Iranian-backed militias.
In early March 2026, the base came dangerously close to exposure. A local shepherd reported unusual helicopter activity in the area, prompting Iraqi troops to investigate. To prevent the discovery of the facility, Israeli forces carried out airstrikes on the approaching Iraqi soldiers. One Iraqi soldier was reportedly killed and others wounded. Iraq initially attributed the strikes to the United States.
Broader Regional Context
The revelation comes amid heightened tensions following the 2026 Israel-US military campaign against Iran, which included Iranian retaliatory missile and drone attacks, as well as strikes on Iranian-backed groups operating in Iraq and other parts of the region.
The incident has sparked concerns in Iraq about violations of its sovereignty. The country, already navigating delicate balances between American military presence and powerful pro-Iranian Popular Mobilization Forces (PMF), now faces fresh diplomatic and security questions.
Widespread Reporting
The story, based on sources including US officials and individuals familiar with the matter, has been corroborated and reported across major outlets including Reuters, The Times of Israel, Haaretz, and the Jerusalem Post.
This episode underscores Israel’s determination to gain every possible operational edge in its conflict with Iran, even through high-risk clandestine activities in neighboring territory. While the base was temporary, its exposure adds another layer to the already volatile dynamics of Middle East geopolitics in 2026.
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